The Solomon Scandals A Washington newspaper novel by David Rothman

28Aug/100

Solomon Scandals hyperlocal series so far: A list for latecomers

Late to the hyper­local series in the Solomon Scan­dals blog? In reverse order, here’s a list of key parts.

imageHow hyper­local jour­nal­ism can help big media grow closer to local com­mu­ni­ties, just posted today.

TBD D.C.-area news site not a steady riser in early Alexa stats. But let’s wait for the full story.

Crisp, lively Web pages from promis­ing new TBD hyper­local site—but D.C.-oriented lead story is a BIG yawner here in Alexan­dria, VA.

TBD’s hyper­local judo is smart and eth­i­cal: How should rivals at the Wash­ing­ton Post and else­where respond to all the link­ing ahead?

imageRx for Patch’s hyper­local sites? Down­play McMaps and beef up some of the writing—and pho­tos and story placement.

Wash­ing­ton Post vs. Patch.com and Examiner.com

Smile! You’re on TBD TV—at least if you’re an affil­i­ated blog­ger with Skype and the news gods beckon

How Wash­ing­ton Post and New York Times could out­gun hyper­local sites like TBD and Baristanet.

George­town Dish joins TBD blog net­work: Deju vu angles—in Wash­ing­ton Post’s backyard.

How TBD could use hyper­local jour­nal­ism to kick the Wash­ing­ton Post’s butt.

TBD, meet NYC’s West­side Inde­pen­dent: Role model for SOME neigh­bor­hood blog affiliates?

imageWash­ing­ton Post vs. Allbritton’s TBD Web startup plans: BOTH sides could do better.

Hyper­local jour­nal­ism: George­town pub­lisher robbed—and eager to tell neigh­bors about it. Les­son for the Wash­ing­ton Post?

‘What Would Google Do’ with my old steel­town news­pa­per in Lorain, Ohio? Here’s what I’D do.

Please I’ve avoided a for­mal approach, so you won’t see “Part One” and so on.

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10Mar/104

Google IS killing newspapers—but not in the way you might think

image I mourn the decline of tra­di­tional news­pa­pers, like The Telegram in The Solomon Scan­dals, despite their many flaws.

How many paper dailies—not just indi­vid­ual copies of them—will end up as trash?

And, yes, as many in the indus­try believe, Google is respon­si­ble to a great extent, but not in the way you might think.

Google’s news site actu­ally draws traf­fic to news­pa­pers. It isn’t Google’s fault that they’re not smart enough in many cases to mon­e­tize it. As a long-term retire­ment invest­ment, I own a tiny speck of Google but would say pre­cisely the same if I didn’t.

Here’s the real newspaper-killer. As noted yes­ter­day by Hal Var­ian, Google chief econ­o­mist, online news read­ers are spend­ing an aver­age of 70 sec­onds a day on this activ­ity, com­pared to 25 min­utes for a daily phys­i­cal news­pa­per. I believe him. Online news­pa­pers still are not inter­ac­tive enough.

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2Mar/100

‘What Would Google Do’ with my old steeltown newspaper in Lorain, Ohio? Here’s what I’D do.

Related: Media critic James Fal­lows and Google News’ Josh Cohen will dis­cuss digital-era jour­nal­ism tomor­row, Wednes­day, at 6:30 p.m., in D.C.

image What if reporters didn’t take over from news­pa­per pub­lish­ers, the tease I posted ear­lier? Sup­pose some­one else did, Google. One old news­pa­per alum, Jeff Jarvis, has even writ­ten a book called What Would Google Do?

Guess which news­pa­per con­glom­er­ate has just bought copies of WWGD for “all pub­lish­ers, edi­tors and sales direc­tors.” None other than the Jour­nal Reg­is­ter Com­pany, once sin­gled out by a dis­grun­tled ex-peon as “the most evil news­pa­per com­pany on the planet.” It owns The Morn­ing Jour­nal, in Lorain, Ohio, fic­tion­al­ized as “Mar­seilles” in The Solomon Scan­dals, my Wash­ing­ton news­pa­per novel. Eons ago, when the Jour­nal thud­ded against doorsteps in the after­noons and lacked the M word in its name, I worked the poverty and pub­lic hous­ing beats and wrote front-page fea­tures quaintly known as “block­busters.” It was a time of black ink in the ledger, not just in the Lorain Journal’s news columns.

image Well, good-bye to all that. In the early ‘70s when I was in Lorain and the Jour­nal Reg­is­ter takeover was years off, daily cir­cu­la­tion might have been around 35,000 and Sun­day read­er­ship was head­ing toward 45,000. A quick, er, Googling showed the daily fig­ure at 25,334 and the Sun­day one at 27,248 for a six-month period end­ing in March 31, 2008. Thirty miles west of Cleve­land and the home­town of Toni Mor­ri­son, Lorain is a clas­sic Rust Belt city whose pop­u­la­tion has shrunk to around 70,000 from a peak of maybe 100,000. U.S. Steel’s pipe mill remains, but Ford has retreated to an exist­ing plant in near-by Avon Lake. Dur­ing the 2000 cen­sus, when the U.S. econ­omy was health­ier than today, 17 per­cent of Lorain’s peo­ple lived below the poverty line, com­pared to 12 per­cent for indi­vid­u­als in Amer­ica at large. Just ear­lier this year, Barack Obama vis­ited nearby Elyria and spoke on jobs and the Great Reces­sion.

image image How to run a news­pa­per in a plucky but run­down town like Lorain and use Google-style strate­gies to stay sol­vent? In fact, the Jour­nal Reg­is­ter Com­pany, cur­rently the owner of 19 dailies and more than 150 other pub­li­ca­tions, did enter Chap­ter 11 bank­ruptcy. The com­pany is out of of bank­ruptcy now, and in his blog, John Paton, the CEO since Feb­ru­ary 1, not only talks up the Jarvis book but also says the com­pany has bought Flip video cam­eras for all reporters. The first Flips are already in use, with some spec­tac­u­lar results. Paton also promises an advi­sory board “to bring the out­side to the Jour­nal Reg­is­ter Com­pany,” a stel­lar idea.

As part of the “out­side,” then—and as a very small Google share­holder who has stuck with the com­pany through the stock’s ups and downs—let me share my own thoughts.

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27Apr/098

The Skyline collapse—and property rights vs. human life

Scan­dals at one level is a beach read, a mix of a thriller and novel of man­ners. But at another, it’s about bureau­cratic lax­ness, which can kill work­ers—not just drain investors’ bank accounts.The Deep­wa­ter Hori­zon dis­as­ter in the Gulf of Mex­ico makes Scan­dals all the more timely. Penny-pinching proved to be lethal. – D.R.

image Four­teen work­ers died and 34 were injured in the real build­ing col­lapse that inspired the one in The Solomon Scan­dals.

The Sky­line Plaza dis­as­ter at Bailey’s Cross­roads in North­ern Vir­ginia hap­pened on March 2, 1973—the result, many said, of pre­ma­ture removal of con­crete shoring.

Fines amounted to just $300 for the shoring-related lapse and $13,000 for vio­la­tions of worker safety codes. Not so coin­ci­den­tally, an even worse dis­as­ter fol­lowed in West Vir­ginia just five years later, killing 51 work­ers in America’s most deadly con­struc­tion acci­dent.

image The Sky­line death toll of 14 was minor com­pared to the calamity at the fic­ti­tious Vulture’s Point, the IRS/CIA build­ing that I located in the gen­eral area of Dyke Marsh, south of Alexan­dria. I added a hill and other topo­graph­i­cal fea­tures miss­ing from the actual site on the Potomac River. The nature-lover in the right photo is “stalk­ing the birds hid­ing in the cattails.”

Aided by Gor­don Bat­son of Clark­son Uni­ver­sity and M. Kevin Parfitt of Penn­syl­va­nia State Uni­ver­sity, I came up with my own causes for the Vulture’s Point dis­as­ter, which, unlike Sky­line, didn’t hap­pen dur­ing construction.

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15Feb/090

Lorain, Ohio: The real Marseilles, sort of—and Toni Morrison’s old town, on top of that

image

The Wash­ing­ton, D.C., area gets the most ink in The Solomon Scan­dals.

But Scan­dals also con­tains flash­backs to the steel town of Mar­seilles, Ohio, a fic­tion­al­ized ver­sion of Lorain, where I wrote fea­tures and worked the poverty and pub­lic hous­ing beats for the Jour­nal, the local daily.

imageThe phrase “fac­tory town” applies. In Scandals even D.C. comes off the same way, as a hier­ar­chi­cal place with the bosses in firm con­trol most of the time. Most. There is the occa­sion when Juan Gar­cia, “a mal­con­tent of a steel­worker in Marseilles…tampered with some machin­ery at U.S. Steel, so that a sadis­tic fore­man became part of a twenty-ton ingot shipped to a Chevro­let foundry.”

“Every­body in the area looked down on Mar­seilles,” recalls Jonathan Stone, the nar­ra­tor in Scan­dals with a crush on a medieval stud­ies major from Ober­lin. “The Cleve­land papers said Mar­seil­lans wed in bowl­ing shirts. Ober­lin stu­dents con­de­scended toward the Mar­seilles the way some mis­sion­ar­ies from the school must have sneered dur­ing the nine­teenth cen­tury toward the Chi­nese.” Mar­seilles is “as large a city as can exist with­out any­one hav­ing heard of it.”

Sense of humor despite bleak times

image Luck­ily some natives of the real Lorain share Stone’s sense of humor, and in that vein, I recently ran across a delight­ful group on Face­book, called You Know Your From Lorain When… Here are some sam­ple entries, thrown together in one para­graph to save space. “Your idea of a lux­ury car is a Ford Escort GT. Every time you hear Span­ish music, it brings back fond mem­o­ries of South Lorain. You find your­self hang­ing out at Super K in the wee hours of the morn­ing. Before you went to Super K you were at Rebman’s Bowl­ing Alley. Your high school foot­ball team doesn’t win more than 3 games a sea­son. You cried when the last Ford Thun­der­bird was dri­ven down Broadway.”

The lat­ter line is espe­cially sig­nif­i­cant since Lorain has been in a reces­sion for years, and D.C.‘s élite-driven trade poli­cies just may have con­tributed to the shut­down of the huge Ford fac­tory. Cur­rent pop­u­la­tion is 68,652, as reported in Wikipedia. I sus­pect it was much greater when I lived in Lorain dur­ing the ‘70s.

Toni Mor­ri­son ties—plus a giant con­crete Easter basket

imageLorain is also the home­town of Bill Schroeder, the ROTC cadet and ex-Eagle Scout killed at Kent State. But Lorain is much more than a city of vic­tims. Toni Mor­ri­son, for exam­ple, the Nobel Prize lau­re­ate, once lived there, and Michael Dirda, the Pulitzer Prize-winning book critic, is a Lorain native. Lorain is even the inspi­ra­tion for a hyper­text poet. And on top of that, as shown by another Face­book group, it is the set­ting for one of the world’s largest con­crete Easter bas­kets. What’s more, I have won­der­ful rec­ol­lec­tions of the Lorain Pub­lic Library sys­tem, which, by the way, has cre­ated a mem­ory project online (source of the bas­ket photo). Per­haps there’s more than a lit­tle con­nec­tion between the qual­ity of the library sys­tem and the Mor­ri­son Nobel and Dirda Pulitzer.

imageAbout the other images: The bridge photo is Cre­ative Commons-licensed from ronnie44052, on Flickr. Lorain is in north­east Ohio, where the Black River flows into Lake Erie. Cap­tion reads, “The Yosemite from Mon­rovia, Liberia, on the west coast of Africa, enters the port of Lorain…with the assis­tance of the tugs Illi­nois and Iowa.” The steel plant image is is CC-licensed from ronnie44052, the num­ber being Lorain’s ZIP code. Wikipedia is the source of the GT photo. Toni Morrison’s pic­ture is also from Wikipedia and includes mod­i­fi­ca­tions by Entheta.

Related: ‘What Would Google Do’ with my old steel­town news­pa­per? Here’s what I’d do.

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